Monkeypox: What You Need to Know
Monkeypox: What You Need to Know
As cases of monkeypox continue to rise in the region, it's important to understand how to protect yourself and what to do if you suspect an infection. Monkeypox, also known as mpox, is a viral illness caused by the monkeypox virus, a member of the Orthopoxvirus genus. While the disease has primarily affected men aged 25–54, it's crucial to remember that anyone can contract monkeypox through close contact with an infected individual.
Symptoms
Monkeypox symptoms often begin with flu-like signs, including fever, low energy, swollen lymph nodes, and general body aches. These symptoms can be followed by the development of a rash or sores, usually within one to three days after the fever starts. The rash can appear anywhere on the body and will go through several stages before healing. These stages include the formation of scabs, which eventually fall off.
If you notice an unusual rash or sores, it’s important to seek medical advice. Patients can often have these rashes evaluated through a video consultation or by sending a photo to their primary care provider.
How Monkeypox Spreads
Monkeypox is primarily transmitted through close person-to-person contact. This can occur through direct contact with lesions, body fluids, or respiratory droplets from an infected person. Additionally, contaminated materials such as clothing or bedding can also spread the virus. While certain groups may have higher reported cases, the virus does not discriminate and can infect anyone.
What to Do if You Suspect Infection
If you believe you may have contracted monkeypox, contact a doctor who can guide you on the next steps, including how to obtain a test for confirmation.